What is the primary purpose of conducting pelvic ultrasound exams?

The primary purpose of conducting pelvic ultrasound exams is to investigate pelvic pain or abnormal bleeding. This imaging technique provides valuable information about the various structures within the pelvis, including the ovaries, uterus, and fallopian tubes. By using sound waves, a pelvic ultrasound can reveal abnormalities such as cysts, fibroids, or signs of inflammation, which may be associated with pain or bleeding. Early detection of these issues is crucial for diagnosing conditions like endometriosis, ovarian tumors, or ectopic pregnancies. The ability to visualize these structures helps healthcare providers make informed decisions regarding further tests, treatments, or interventions that may be needed to address the patient's symptoms.